The Murder of Elizabeth Sterling Seeley (Connecticut)

Every now and then I uncover a case buried deep in the archives with circumstances that prove truth is stranger than fiction. This story is one of them.

When a prominent Bridgeport, Connecticut woman failed to show up for lunch with a friend, it led to a devastating discovery in her overflowing home that had become a sort of treasure trove of local history. The investigation stalled until months later when some of the woman’s treasures started showing up around town. 

With a suspect identified, the case was nearly closed until the accused killer quite literally slipped through investigators’ hands in one of the most bizarre escapes I’ve ever encountered.

The Discovery

Elizabeth Sterling Seeley did not miss appointments. At 77-years old, her days followed familiar rhythms – she was routine, punctual, orderly. She kept her commitments. So when September 5, 1974, came and went without word from her, the absence registered immediately with her friend Marjorie Morris.

According to reporting by Richard P. Ondek for the Connecticut Post, Elizabeth was expected to have lunch with Marjorie that day. Elizabeth didn’t drive, which meant Marjorie always picked her up when they had plans, so on that afternoon, Marjorie pulled up outside one of Elizabeth’s properties in Greenfield Hills in Fairfield, Connecticut, right on schedule. When Elizabeth didn’t appear, Marjorie checked the house and realized her friend wasn’t home. There was no sign of her at all.

Puzzled but not yet alarmed, Marjorie drove to Elizabeth’s other property at 63 Brooklawn Avenue in Bridgeport, which was just four blocks from her own home. When she arrived, she noticed the porch light was on. It was a small detail, easy to rationalize. Rather than go inside, Marjorie assumed Elizabeth had simply forgotten their lunch plans, so she left.

By the following day, the small details had begun to accumulate into something harder to dismiss. Marjorie once again passed Elizabeth’s Brooklawn Avenue home on Friday. This time, the porch light was off, and a bag of mail had piled up outside the house, untouched. The sight unsettled her.

Concerned, Marjorie contacted two men who knew Elizabeth well: her chauffeur and home caretaker, Arthur Simmons, and a friend, Edward Kearney. She asked them to check on her.

Arthur arrived at the house with Edward around 3:35 p.m. Arthur had a key, so he let Edward inside. The interior of the home was crowded with possessions, as it often was. Elizabeth lived among her things, layers of a long life pressing in on narrow hallways and staircases. It was familiar, if overwhelming, but nothing about it explained her absence.

Edward climbed the staircase toward the third floor, where Elizabeth’s bedroom was located. That’s when he found his friend. Elizabeth lay motionless in her bed. She was bound to the bedposts, her body partially covered by a blanket.

Edward fled back down the stairs and told Arthur what he had seen. His words were brief and urgent: “Something awful has happened to Miss Seeley.” The pair asked Marjorie to immediately call local police and an ambulance.

Soon, Elizabeth’s stately home was flooded with detectives and first responders. Outside, neighbors gathered to see what the fuss was all about and the scene drew so much unusual attention that even the mayor arrived. What had begun as a missed lunch appointment ended with the discovery of Elizabeth’s death, unnoticed for at least a day.

Early Investigation

When investigators began examining the scene inside Elizabeth’s Brooklawn Avenue home, the immediate facts were stark. Elizabeth’s hands and feet were tied to the posts of her bed with silk stockings.

At first glance, there appeared to be little visible trauma. Aside from a scratch on her neck, no obvious marks were apparent on her body at the scene. That initial impression changed during the autopsy though. The medical examiner documented bruising on Elizabeth’s right cheek, left elbow, and the left side of her chest, along with scratches on her nose, neck, and above one ear. Frank W. Decerbo reports for the Connecticut Post that the examination also revealed evidence consistent with sexual assault occurring shortly before her death.

Despite these findings, the autopsy report was cautious in its conclusions. The medical examiner wrote that there was “no apparent cause of death.” At the same time, the report raised the possibility that Elizabeth died as a result of suffocation. The examiner theorized that her killer may have held a hand, a piece of cloth, or a pillow over her mouth, noting “the possibility of homicide by suffocation, possibly associated with criminal assault.”

Additional details supported that theory. Elizabeth had bruises on her lips suggesting that an object had been pressed against her mouth with significant force. Investigators also noted dried blood inside her mouth.  A pillow recovered from the scene, however, showed no traces of blood.

The medical examiner estimated that Elizabeth had been dead for approximately eighteen hours before her body was discovered.

Investigators found no signs of forced entry into the home yet determining how someone might have entered or exited was complicated by the state of the house itself. Elizabeth was known to keep nearly everything, and her belongings were piled high around doors and windows, obscuring potential points of access.

The interior of the house presented significant challenges. Floors had become storage for decades’ worth of magazines, newspapers, clothing, antiques, and assorted artifacts. In some areas, piles rose as high as five feet. Detectives and crime scene technicians waded through narrow paths of accumulated possessions just to reach the staircase, which was also covered with Elizabeth’s collections.

The condition of the home also made it difficult to establish a motive. Burglary was considered a possibility, but with so many items densely packed and largely undocumented, investigators struggled to determine whether anything of value had been taken.

However, some reports (including a piece by Robert L. Sawyer for the Connecticut Post) noted that Elizabeth was known to wear a money belt beneath her clothing, carrying cash on her person. That belt was found empty.

Among the items recovered during the investigation was a man’s waist-length winter jacket. It was a brown synthetic garment with a zipper front and an alpaca-type lining. Subsequent testing revealed two stains that proved to be seminal fluid, but no blood on the jacket.

Immediately, investigators worked to establish Elizabeth’s final known movements. The last person confirmed to have seen her alive was Alaine Griswold, who picked Elizabeth up at the Brooklawn Avenue house on Wednesday, September 4, and drove her to a meeting. Afterward, Alaine drove Elizabeth home, dropping her off around 9:30 p.m. that night. Elizabeth missed that lunch date with Marjorie on the 5th, and her body was found on the 6th.

According to Alaine, Elizabeth was in a good mood at the meeting on the night of the 4th. She described her as friendly, engaged, and showing no signs of distress. She did mention, however, that Elizabeth had been battling a virus for several weeks and was still experiencing lingering symptoms.

The picture that emerged was deeply unsettling: an elderly woman restrained in her own bed, signs of assault, no clear cause of death, and a crime scene buried beneath a lifetime of possessions. As word of the crime spread, authorities placed a guard outside Elizabeth’s home around the clock to deter looters and preserve what remained of the scene. The answers investigators needed might be somewhere inside that house, but finding them would prove far from simple. 

The contents of the house itself, Elizabeth’s collection, told a story. The stacks of papers, objects, and artifacts were not random, nor were they new. They reflected a lifetime spent collecting and preserving pieces of the past, work that sat at the very center of Elizabeth’s life.

Elizabeth’s story continues on Dark Downeast. Press play to hear the full episode wherever you get your podcasts.

Episode Source Material

  • Ex-curator of museum slain; her body bound to bedposts, Connecticut Post, 7 Sep 1974
  • Victim planned to live in Greenfield Hill area by Robert L. Sawyer, Connecticut Post, 7 Sep 1974
  • City had been seeking to buy Miss Seeley home, Connecticut Post, 7 Sep 1974
  • Photo: Body of ‘apparent homicide’ victim removed by Ed Brinsko, Connecticut Post, 7 Sep 1974
  • Elizabeth Seeley found dead with her hands and feet tied by Pete Mastronardi, Bridgeport Telegram, 7 Sep 1974
  • Miss Seeley’s death cause theorized by Pete Mastronardi, Connecticut Post, 8 Sep 1974
  • Death Notice: Seeley, Connecticut Post, 8 Sep 1974
  • Police seek link in slaying case, Connecticut Post, 9 Sep 1974
  • Ex-curator ‘probably raped,’ autopsy in slaying indicates by Frank W. Decerbo, Connecticut Post, 11 Sep 1974
  • 3 Seeley cousins named by probate to administer slain historian’s estate by Robert L. Sawyer, Connecticut Post, 12 Sep 1974
  • Letter to the Editor by Dora F. Brinsmade, Connecticut Post, 24 Sep 1974
  • Seeley papers on city’s history taken to library for safekeeping by Reginald C. Johnson, Bridgeport Telegram, 26 Oct 1974
  • Auction Announcement: Elizabeth Sterling Seeley Estate, Connecticut Post, 17 Nov 1974
  • Auction Announcement: Elizabeth Sterling Seeley Estate, Connecticut Post, 1 Dec 1974
  • Three of 19 slayings here in ‘74 remain unsolved; guns used in most by Pete Mastronardi, Connecticut Post, 17 Jan 1975
  • Cops have Seeley murder suspect, traced via sales of silver jewelry, Connecticut Post, 27 Feb 1975
  • Warrant seen near in Seeley murder by Pete Mastronardi, Bridgeport Telegram, 27 Feb 1975
  • Ex-convict charged with Seeley murder by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 28 Feb 1975
  • Warrant is issued in rape, death, Hartford Courant, 1 Mar 1975
  • Police charge Stratford man in slaying, Hartford Courant, 6 Mar 1975
  • Jury indicts ex-convict in Seeley murder case, Connecticut Post, 8 Apr 1975
  • Man indicted in strangling, Hartford Courant, 9 Apr 1975
  • Suspect in Seeley murder escapes correctional center, Connecticut Post, 29 May 1975
  • Slips away, AP via The Journal, 29 May 1975
  • National alert issued for escaped suspect, Connecticut Post, 30 May 1975
  • Security equipment faces close check at Correctional Center by Robert H. Laska, Connecticut Post, 31 May 1975
  • Accused murderer used church tower as hideout, Connecticut Post, 31 May 1975
  • Search continuing for murder suspect, Connecticut Post, 2 Jun 1975
  • Auto theft is linked with Krajger flight, Connecticut Post, 3 Jun 1975
  • Murder suspect captured after auto crashes in N.C. by James Asher, Connecticut Post, 5 Jun 1975
  • Murder suspect captured, UPI via Naugatuck Daily News, 5 Jun 1975
  • Police go to N.C. to retake Krajger, Connecticut Post, 6 Jun 1975
  • Wanted for murder: Bridgeport escapee apprehended in N.C. AP via Record-Journal, 6 Jun 1975
  • Escapee was enroute to Florida; obtained cash in Danbury burglary, Connecticut Post, 7 Jun 1975
  • Escaped murder suspect returned from Carolina, Bridgeport Telegram, 7 Jun 1975
  • Break reported at Seeley house, Connecticut Post, 5 Aug 1975
  • Seeley Estate set at nearly $200,000; her first cousins to get inheritance by Phyllis A. Boros, Connecticut Post, 30 Oct 1975
  • Accused slayer of Miss Seeley asks charge be dismissed by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 31 Mar 1976
  • Plea denied to dismiss Krajger indictment by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 4 Jun 1976
  • Crime outruns court resources, state’s attorney says, Connecticut Post, 29 Oct 1976
  • Jury being selected for Krajger trial, Connecticut Post, 4 Mar 1977
  • State begins testimony in Seeley murder trial by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 9 Mar 1977
  • Miss Seeley was suffocated, two doctors testify in trial by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 10 Mar 1977
  • Witness testifies seeing suspect near Seeley home, Connecticut Post, 12 Mar 1977
  • Krajger’s fingerprint found in Seeley home by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 16 Mar 1977
  • Krajger admits burglary, denies harming Miss Seeley by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 17 Mar 1977
  • Acquaintance recalls Krakger telling of ‘hurting’ Miss Seeley by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 19 Mar 1977
  • Jury deliberating in Seeley murder, Connecticut Post, 22 Mar 1977
  • Convicted Seeley killer asks court sentence him to death by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 23 Mar 1977
  • Krajger convicted of murder by Richard P. Ondek, Bridgeport Telegram, 23 Mar 1977
  • Judge urges no furloughs for Krajger, Connecticut Post, 1 Apr 1977
  • Man given life sentence, Hartford Courant, 1 Apr 1977
  • Slayer to act as counsel at his trial for escape by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 7 Jul 1977
  • Convicted Seeley slayer on trial for escape charge by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 8 Jul 1977
  • Krajger guilty in jail escape, Connecticut Post, 9 Jul 1977
  • 48-year term given escapee, Hartford Courant, 14 Jul 1977
  • Slayer given further term by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 6 Apr 1978
  • Library Exhibits: Remembering Miss Seeley, Connecticut Post, 9 Sep 1979
  • Man convicted of slaying wins in plea for new trial, Record-Journal, 16 Dec 1980
  • High court orders retrial in Seeley murder case, Connecticut Post, 16 Dec 1980
  • Retrial slated in murder case by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 18 Mar 1982
  • Judge hearing defense plea, Connecticut Post, 19 Mar 1982
  • Retrial opens in curator’s murder by Daniel Tepfer, Connecticut Post, 27 Mar 1982
  • Murder trial testimony resumes, Connecticut Post, 30 Mar 1982
  • Slain woman’s jewelry tied to Krajger, Connecticut Post, 31 Mar 1982
  • Jury in murder trial hears evidence on fingerprints by Daniel Tepfer, Connecticut Post, 1 Apr 1982
  • Murder trial jury hears testimony on jacket by Daniel Tepfer, Connecticut Post, 2 Apr 1982
  • State rests in Seeley case by Daniel Tepfer, Connecticut Post, 3 Apr 1982
  • Krajger guilty; lawyer seeks new trial, Connecticut Post, 6 Apr 1982
  • Convicted murderer dies in prison of heart attack by Richard P. Ondek, Connecticut Post, 30 Sep 1982
  • A terrible day in Bridgeport: The murder of Elizabeth Seeley by Andy Piascik, Bridgeport Library, 17 Feb 2016
  • STATE of Connecticut v. Bella KRAJGER. No. 22995. Superior Court of Connecticut, Fairfield County, at Bridgeport. June 3, 1976
  • STATE OF CONNECTICUT v. BELLA KRAJGER. Supreme Court of Connecticut. Argued October 16, 1980. Decision released December 16, 1980