The Murder of Joseph Woodside (New Hampshire)

In November of 1979, a man was found beaten to death along a quiet trail in a New Hampshire college town. Within a day, police had a suspect, but the case was hardly open and shut.

The college student convicted of the murder – and the family who stood by him – were prepared to spend a lifetime fighting to prove his innocence. They believed the investigation narrowed too quickly, that key questions went unanswered, and that the truth had yet to fully surface. But before the courts could decide what came next, the Atlantic Ocean wrote the final chapter of this story.

Discovery

Around 1:45 a.m. on November 14, 1979, two students were walking along a familiar trail off Pettee Brook Lane, near the Wilderness Trail Sports Shop on the University of New Hampshire campus. According to reporting in the Concord Monitor, it was a route students used all the time, a shortcut between the dorms and downtown Durham, especially late at night.

As they walked through the chilly fall darkness, they noticed a man lying beneath a burdock bush just off the trail. It was clear he was injured and incapacitated somehow, but at first, they didn’t understand what they were seeing. The students later told reporters Laura Meade and Joel Brown of UNH’s student newspaper, The New Hampshire, that they thought the man was just unconscious. 

One of the students slid a sweatshirt and a bandana beneath the man’s head, trying to make him more comfortable. Then one of the students ran to call for an ambulance.

The stillness of the trail didn’t last long. Headlights cut through the darkness, emergency lights flashing as first responders arrived. Voices carried through the trees as police followed, transforming a well-worn student shortcut into an active crime scene. The man wasn’t simply unconscious. He’d been badly beaten and did not survive his injuries.

A backpack and a pair of crutches were found near the man’s body. The backpack’s contents – cigarettes and clothing – were scattered around him. A wallet presumably belonging to the victim was nearby too, but it was empty. The man had about $4 and some change on him when he was found.

Investigators identified the victim by fingerprints as 35-year-old Joseph Woodside, last known to be living in North Vassalboro, Maine. An autopsy found he’d been struck eight times in the head with a concave blunt object, causing a fatal skull fracture and brain swelling. Police focused on a heavy glass mug found near his body with bloodlike material on it, consistent with his injuries and presumed to be the murder weapon.

New Hampshire State Police Captain Roger Beaudoin made the decision not to call a fingerprint expert to the scene, believing there wasn’t enough evidence to work with. However, investigators did collect hair samples from the area, including one from an ace bandage found near the path that was consistent with a bandage Joseph was wearing on his left hand,(20) and another hair sample from the sweatshirt placed beneath his head. This was a time when hair evidence was still held up as solid science for crime scene identification, so those samples were sent off to the FBI laboratory for analysis.

Beyond the presumed murder weapon, investigators documented several other items and details at the scene. Burrs were found clinging to the shirt Joseph was wearing, consistent with the brush and vegetation in the area where his body was discovered.

As reported by Meg Burton for the Concord Monitor, investigators also recovered a McDonald’s coupon book. Written on the back was a list of twelve names and phone numbers. Nearby, they found a Greyhound bus baggage ticket and a map of the UNH campus with a large X marked in one corner. There was also a pile of trash close to Joseph’s body, but source material indicates it was never inventoried or examined for potential evidence.

By midmorning, word was already spreading across the university campus that something terrible had happened. Students talked in dorm hallways and classrooms about a body found on a trail. As the rumors moved faster than official information, some students began to realize that they may have seen the victim just hours earlier.

A Student

Around 3 p.m. on the day the body was discovered, four University of New Hampshire students walked into the local police station to speak with detectives.

During separate interviews, three of the students told police that the night before, they’d gone out for pizza and beer at Wildcat Pizza in downtown Durham. While they were there, a man with long hair, crutches, and a bandaged arm came in.

According to the group, the man said something to one of them – their friend 18-year-old Barney Siel – and Barney decided to go talk to him. The four students ended up joining the table next to the man and learned his name: Joseph Woodside Joseph offered to chip in cash toward a pitcher of beer, and witnesses said he was carrying a noticeable wad of bills.

As they finished up at the restaurant, the friends said Barney asked them to hang back for a few minutes before leaving. When they suggested walking out together, Barney insisted they wait. According to the group, Barney left the restaurant at the same time as Joseph, without them.

As the three friends walked back toward campus, they said they passed Barney and Joseph urinating in an alleyway. About twenty minutes later, Barney returned to the dorms alone. They said that he had burrs in his hair and was brushing them out in the bathroom, and that when someone asked about them, Barney said he’d taken a shortcut back to campus.

The next day, after learning the man found dead was possibly the same person they’d been drinking with, the friends met to decide whether they should go to police. At least one of the witnesses told investigators that Barney asked them to lie – specifically, to say he’d left the restaurant with them, not with Joseph. He also told them not to mention drinking because his parents wouldn’t approve. The friends said they initially agreed, but backed away from that plan once they were sitting across from officers.

Meanwhile, Barney’s version of events was at odds with what his friends told investigators.

Joseph’s story continues on Dark Downeast. Press play to hear the full episode wherever you get your podcasts.

Episode Source Material

  • Obituary: Maurice N. Woodside, Kennebec Journal, 17 Jul 1972
  • Pittsfield man, 18, charged with murder, Concord Monitor, 15 Mar 1979
  • N.H. student held in death of Maine man, UPI via Bangor Daily News, 16 Nov 1979
  • UNH student held in murder of N. Vassalboro man, Associated Press via Kennebec Journal, 17 Nov 1979
  • UNH frosh charged with murder bailed out, Associated Press via Lewiston Daily Sun, 23 Nov 1979
  • Inmate spends holiday at home, Concord Monitor, 23 Nov 1979
  • Pittsfield murder suspect is released on bail by Asher Kneeland, Concord Monitor, 30 Nov 1979
  • Murder suspect hearing delayed, Concord Monitor, 29 Dec 1979
  • Strafford County jury hears case against Siel, Concord Monitor, 3 Jan 1980
  • Pittsfield man charged with murder, Concord Monitor, 5 Jan 1980
  • State drops murder charge against Siel, Concord Monitor, 24 Jan 1980
  • State wants to recall jury in Siel case, Concord Monitor, 21 Feb 1980
  • Man re-indicted for murder, Concord Monitor, 4 Apr 1980
  • Siel murder trial to begin Monday by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 14 Jun 1980
  • Siel’s murder trial begins, Concord Monitor, 17 Jun 1980
  • Friends say Siel asked them to lie to police by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 18 Jun 1980
  • Officer: Beer mug matches wounds by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 19 Jun 1980
  • Beer mug fit head wounds, jury told by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 19 Jun 1980
  • Stains examined at Barney Siel’s murder trial by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 20 Jun 1980
  • Discrepancies in interviews led to Siel’s arrest by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 20 Jun 1980
  • Witness says he saw man carrying beer mug by Meg Buton, Concord Monitor, 21 Jun 1980
  • State rests case in Siel trial by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 21 Jun 1980
  • Siel tells his side; jury has several options by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 24 Jun 1980
  • Jury deliberates Siel’s fate by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 24 Jun 1980
  • Siel found guilty, sentenced to life in prison by Meg Burton, Concord Monitor, 26 Jun 1980
  • Editorial: Crime, and punishment, Concord Monitor, 21 Jul 1980
  • Siel’s lawyers want court to hear appeal, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 31 Jul 1980
  • Siel will get new trial, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 22 Oct 1980
  • Ex-student posts bail, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 24 Oct 1980
  • Second Siel trial to be moved, Concord Monitor, 11 Nov 1980
  • Reporter won’t hand over notes, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 20 Nov 1980
  • Judge: UNH reporters covered by privilege, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 2 Dec 1980
  • Her first big story – it almost landed her in jail by Eileen Pollack, Concord Monitor, 3 Dec 1980
  • Accused slayer may ask retrial, Associated Press via Evening Express, 14 Jul 1981
  • State court asked to judge confidentiality of sources, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 14 Jan 1982
  • New Hampshire court rules on confidential sources, UPI via Journal Tribune, 19 Mar 1982
  • The State of New Hampshire v. Barney V. Siel. No. 81-282. Supreme Court of New Hampshire. March 19, 1982.
  • Says Siel can be retried for murder, Associated Press via Lewiston Daily Sun, 20 Mar 1982
  • Second Siel trial begins, Associated Press via Valley News, 25 May 1982
  • Siel jury resumes deliberations, Concord Monitor, 11 Jun 1982
  • Mistrial declared again in Siel case, Associated Press via Valley News, 12 Jun 1982
  • Second Siel mistrial declared, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 12 Jun 1982
  • N.H. man faces third trial in slaying of Maine drifter, UPI via Evening Express, 1 Sep 1982
  • Jury selection today in murder trial, Associated Press via Valley News, 4 Jan 1983
  • Siel being tried again in murder, Concord Monitor, 4 Jan 1983
  • Siel testimony starts today, Associated Press via Valley News, 8 Jan 1983
  • Siel’s father shouts in court, Concord Monitor, 14 Jan 1983
  • Siel denies killing Woodside by Tom Fahey, New Hampshire Union Leader, 18 Jan 1983
  • Jury resumes deliberations in trial, Associated Press via Valley News, 20 Jan 1983
  • Jury resumes its deliberations in Siel trial, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 20 Jan 1983
  • Fate of murder suspect Barney Siel rests with jurors by Tom Fahey, New Hampshire Union Leader, 20 Jan 1983
  • Siel convicted of murder, Associated Press via Valley News, 21 Jan 1983
  • Siel found guilty of killing drifter with a beer mug, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 21 Jan 1983
  • Siel convicted of murder in 3rd trial by Tom Fahey, New Hampshire Union Leader, 21 Jan 1983
  • Alleged killer wants mistrial declared, UPI via Evening Express, 28 Jan 1983
  • Siel’s attorneys file motions for mistrial by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 28 Jan 1983
  • Siel’s attorneys ask for mistrial by Carol Carter, New Hampshire Union Leader, 15 Feb 1983
  • Court won’t allow mistrial for Siel, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 17 Feb 1983
  • Siel gets 25 to life for drifter’s murder, Associated Press via Valley News, 18 Feb 1983
  • Siel sentenced, but not to state prison, Concord Monitor, 18 Feb 1983
  • Judge gives Barney Siel 25-year-to-life in jail by Carol Light, New Hampshire Union Leader, 18 Feb 1983
  • Authorities say Barney Siel is missing, Associated Press via Valley News, 24 May 1983
  • Siel reported missing in ocean by David Olinger, Concord Monitor, 24 May 1983
  • Murderer is missing, Associated Press via The Times Record, 25 May 1983
  • Family waits while divers hunt for body by Elizabeth Noyes, Lewiston Sun-Journal, 26 May 1983
  • ‘He never came back’ by John Hart, New Hampshire Union Leader, 26 May 1983
  • Missing person alert issued for Siel by Tom Fahey, New Hampshire Union Leader, 26 May 1983
  • Murderer vanishes; search is under way by Elizabeth Noyes, Times Record, 26 May 1983
  • Family believes Barney Siel not in hiding by Elizabeth Noyes, Valley News, 27 May 1983
  • Diver was seen coming out near where Siel vanished, Associated Press via Valley News, 31 May 1983
  • Diver was seen leaving ocean, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 31 May 1983
  • Police check out sighting report, Associated Press via Evening Express, 1 Jun 1983
  • Judge issues arrest warrant for Siel, puts lien on property by Hans Schulz, Concord Monitor, 2 Jun 1983
  • A drowning or an escape plan? By Louis Berney, Boston Globe, 12 Jun 1983
  • FBI joins search for Siel, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 15 Jun 1983
  • Federal warrant out in Barney Siel case, Associated Press, Valley News, 16 Jun 1983
  • Body found where Siel disappeared, Associated Press via Concord Monitor, 20 Jun 1983
  • Siel’s body is recovered; search methods defended, Associated Press via Valley News, 21 Jun 1983
  • Siel’s body found by fishing boat, New Hampshire Union Leader, 21 Jun 1983
  • Parents of Barney Siel mourn death in private by Robert Kinerk, New Hampshire Union Leader, 22 Jun 1983
  • The Death of Barney Siel by Tom Fahey, New Hampshire Union Leader, 2 Jan 1984
  • A key case for reporters by Susan Orenstein, Concord Monitor, 30 Jul 1990
  • UNH student charged in murder by Laura Meade and Joel Brown, The New Hampshire, 16 Nov 1979
  • The victim and the accused on the day of the murder by Laura Meade, The New Hampshire, 20 Nov 1979
  • Siel released on $100,000 bail by Laura Meade, The New Hampshire, 30 Nov 1979
  • Siel is out on bail – awaiting trial by Laura Meade, The New Hampshire, 24 Oct 1980